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L'IA face aux grands problèmes du monde · Informatique théorique · arXiv · 2026-10-20

Training with ML-labeled Data via Stochastic First- and Zeroth-Order Optimization

Training a machine learning model typically requires ground-truth labels, but human labeling is laborious, costly, and hard to scale to large numbers of data points. This work considers a setting where a subset of samples has ground-truth labels while the rest are labeled by an ML predictor that may assign incorrect labels, and proposes first-order and zeroth-order stochastic optimization methods for training on such mixed datasets. Empirical studies ranging from training a linear regression model to fine-tuning a large language model showcase the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.

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